Shape-morphing structures

Computational Homogenization for Inverse Design of Surface-based Inflatables

We develop an effcient homogenization technique for analyzing the contractions and stiffnesses of periodic inflatable patterns and use it for inverse design of general surface-based inflatables.

C-shells: Deployable Gridshells with Curved Beams

We introduce a computational pipeline for simulating and designing C-shells, deployable structures composed of beams with *curved* planar rest shapes.

Computational Exploration of Multistable Elastic Knots

We present an algorithmic approach to discover, study, and design multistable elastic knots, physical realizations of closed curves embedded in 3-space.

Umbrella Meshes: Elastic Mechanisms for Freeform Shape Deployment

We present a computational inverse design framework for a new class of volumetric deployable structures that have compact rest states and deploy into bending-active 3D target surfaces. *Umbrella meshes* consist of elastic beams, rigid plates, and …

Inflatables

Simulation and inverse design for surface-based inflatables.

Computational Inverse Design of Surface-based Inflatables

Fusing two sheets along parallel curves creates pockets that inflate into tubes and deform into a curved 3D shape; we optimize the fusing curve network to reproduce an input geometry.

Weaving with Curved Ribbons

We optimize the shapes of *curved* planar laser-cut ribbons that weave into faithful approximations of smooth free-form geometries.

Bistable Auxetic Surface Structures

We optimize patterns that, when cut into a flat rubber sheet, produce *bistable* auxetic metamaterials encoding curved target geometries.

X-Shell Pavilion: A Deployable Elastic Rod Structure

Our first-prize-winning pavilion for the IASS 2019 Pavilion Competition.

X-Shells: A New Class of Deployable Beam Structures

X-Shells are a new class of deployable structures formed by an ensemble of elastic beams coupled by rotational joints.